Thomas Daniels
Ethereum tau ua tiav nws qhov kev cia siab ntev txog kev hloov kho Pectra, cim qhov kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb hauv lub network cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb. Ua tiav thaum Lub Tsib Hlis 7, 2025, thaum lub sijhawm 364032, qhov kev hloov kho tshiab qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Ethereum Improvement Proposals (EIPs) tsim los txhim kho kev ua kom muaj peev xwm, staking mechanics, thiab tag nrho cov neeg siv kev paub.
Tus account Abstraction (EIP-7702)
EIP-7702 tso cai rau cov tswv lag luam sab nraud (EOAs) ua haujlwm nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm cov ntawv cog lus ntse. Qhov no tso cai rau cov neeg siv them cov nqi roj siv cov tokens uas tsis yog Ether (ETH), kev tso cai tso cai, thiab kev ua lag luam automate. Kev taw qhia txog tus account abstraction yuav tsum txo qis kev sib txhuam rau cov neeg siv tshiab los ntawm kev muab Web2 zoo li cov neeg siv kev paub thiab tshem tawm cov kev pom zoo rov qab.
Siab dua Validator Staking txwv (EIP-7251)
Txhawm rau txhim kho kev ua haujlwm tau zoo rau cov neeg ua haujlwm loj, EIP-7251 nce cov neeg siv khoom siv hluav taws xob los ntawm 32 ETH rau 2,048 ETH. Qhov no tso cai rau cov koom haum thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm siab ua haujlwm sib koom ua ke, txo cov naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv khoom siv tau yooj yim thiab ua kom yooj yim rau kev tswj hwm vaj tse.
Txhim kho cov ntaub ntawv nkag mus (EIP-7691)
EIP-7691 ho nce tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv blobs ib block, txhim kho txheej-2 scalability. Qhov kev hloov kho tshiab no tau npaj kom txo qis cov nqi pauv thiab txhim kho cov khoom siv, tau txais txiaj ntsig cov ntawv thov kev lag luam uas vam khom sai thiab muaj txiaj ntsig kev ua lag luam.
Streamlined Validator Onboarding (EIP-6110)
EIP-6110 hloov validator deposit cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov kev pom zoo txheej mus rau txheej txheej, tso cai tshiab validator nkag mus rau hauv ncaj qha nyob rau hauv execution-txheej blocks. Qhov no txo ​​qis lub sij hawm onboarding los ntawm kwv yees li 13 teev mus rau 13 feeb xwb, ua kom yooj yim rau kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov neeg koom nrog.
Kev Ua Haujlwm-Txheej Txhaum Cai (EIP-7002)
EIP-7002 tso cai rau cov neeg siv khoom siv tau los pib tshem tawm ntawm lawv cov txheej txheem kev lees paub, tshem tawm qhov kev vam khom dhau los ntawm cov yuam sij siv tau thiab cov chaw muab kev pabcuam. Qhov kev hloov no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov koom haum koom nrog kev ua haujlwm uas ua kom muaj kev yooj yim thiab kev nyab xeeb.
Kev cuam tshuam rau Ethereum's Ecosystem
Kev hloov kho Pectra qhia txog Ethereum qhov kev cog lus txuas ntxiv mus rau qhov muaj peev xwm, kev siv tau, thiab kev npaj ua haujlwm hauv tsev. Los ntawm kev qhia txog tus account abstraction thiab nthuav validator txwv, lub network yuav siv sij hawm ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov kauj ruam mus rau txo onboarding teeb meem thiab optimizing kev ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv kev loj hlob kev lag luam ntim.
Kev txhim kho cov ntaub ntawv muaj peev xwm thiab kev txhim kho kev ua haujlwm tau qhia los ntawm Pectra tau teeb tsa cov theem rau kev txhim kho yav tom ntej, xws li kev cia siab Fusaka hloov kho tshiab, uas xav tias yuav ntxiv dag zog rau Ethereum blob tuav thiab qhia tag nrho danksharding.
